Form a Business in Georgia

Filing fees, deadlines, registered agent rules, and tax structure for Georgia, verified against the Georgia Secretary of State, Corporations Division on Jun 11, 2026.

Georgia at a glance

LLC Formation
$100
Articles of Organization
Corp Formation
$100
Articles of Incorporation
Nonprofit Formation
$50
Articles of Incorporation: Nonprofit
Annual Report: LLC
$50
annual filing
Annual Report: Corp
$50
annual filing
Registered Agent
Street address
Georgia address required

What makes Georgia different

  • Annual Registration due Apr 1 every year. Calendar-based, NOT anniversary. Every Georgia entity has the same Apr 1 deadline regardless of when it was formed. Entity formed Aug 15, 2024 → first Annual Registration due Apr 1, 2025 (within 90 days of Jan 1 of the…
  • Georgia Corp Publication Requirement (legal organ newspaper). New corporations MUST publish a notice of intent to incorporate in the official legal organ (newspaper) of the county of registered office, once a week for two consecutive weeks. $40 fee directly to…
  • Paper filings get a $10 service charge surcharge. $100 online formation becomes $110 paper. $50 annual registration becomes $60 paper. Most other states give parity or discount online; GA charges extra for paper.
  • Multi-year Annual Registration available. 1-year $50, 2-year $100, 3-year $150. No discount, but locks in compliance and reduces administrative overhead. Useful for stable entities.
  • Online Annual Registration processes immediately. No expedite fee required for online filings. Paper expedite: $60 two-business-day service.
  • No franchise tax. No corporate business tax minimum. Unlike NJ ($375 minimum CBT), DE (franchise tax), CA ($800 FTB), GA does not impose any state-level tax just for entity existence. Only filing fees ($50/year) + income tax on actual profit.
  • GA reformed personal AND corporate income tax to a single 5.39% flat rate (effective 2025). Reform from progressive brackets. Both LLC members and C-Corps pay 5.39% on net income. Among the lowest rates in southeastern US.
  • Reinstatement after administrative dissolution: $250 + back annual registrations. Plus $25 late fee per missed year. 2-year defaulted entity = $250 + ($50 × 2) + ($25 × 2) = $400.

Georgia tax structure

Sales tax 4.0%.

For detailed tax planning, see the Georgia Secretary of State, Corporations Division and the Georgia Department of Revenue. File.Business is not a tax preparer, consult a CPA for personalized advice.

Ready to file in Georgia?

We handle Articles of Organization, registered agent service, annual report monitoring, and ongoing compliance, backed by our canonical Georgia ruleset (re-verified quarterly against Georgia Secretary of State, Corporations Division).

Filing portal: https://ecorp.sos.ga.gov/

FAQ

Common questions.

What is the first step to start a business in Georgia?

The first real decision is your entity type, because it drives everything after: taxes, liability, and paperwork. For most small businesses in Georgia that means forming an LLC, which you do by filing a formation document with the state and naming a registered agent. Get the structure right first, then EIN, banking, and licenses follow in order. We walk you through the Georgia sequence so nothing is done out of turn.

Which business structure should I choose in Georgia?

Most Georgia founders land on an LLC for its liability protection and simple pass-through taxes, but a corporation makes sense if you plan to raise venture capital or issue stock. A sole proprietorship is simplest but leaves your personal assets exposed. The honest answer depends on your goals, so we lay out the LLC-versus-corporation trade-offs for Georgia rather than pushing one.

Do I need a registered agent in Georgia?

Yes. Georgia requires every LLC and corporation to name a registered agent with a physical in-state address to receive legal and state notices. You can be your own, but then your address is public and you must be available during business hours. Most owners use a service to stay private and never miss a notice. We include agent service so this box is checked from day one.

How much does it cost to start an LLC in Georgia?

The cost is the Georgia state filing fee plus any service you use, and Georgia also charges recurring fees such as an annual or biennial report. Our formation service itself is free, and we pass state fees through at cost with no markup. Because state figures change over time, current Georgia amounts are on the pricing page rather than quoted here where they could go stale.

Do I need a business license in Georgia?

Often yes, and it is usually layered. Georgia may require a state-level license for certain activities, and your city or county frequently adds its own, plus industry permits. Very few businesses need nothing at all. We map every Georgia license and permit your specific business needs so you open legally instead of guessing which ones apply.

What taxes will my Georgia business pay?

It depends on your structure and activity, but expect some mix of federal income and self-employment tax, Georgia state taxes where they apply, and sales tax if you sell taxable goods. Some states have no income tax while others add franchise or gross-receipts taxes. Once profits grow, an S-corp election can reduce self-employment tax. We flag which Georgia taxes actually apply to you rather than listing every possibility.

Do I need an EIN for my Georgia business?

Almost certainly. You need an EIN to open a business bank account, hire employees, or file most business taxes, and it keeps your Social Security number off company paperwork. It is free from the IRS, and our value is getting it right and fast, including for founders without an SSN. We obtain it as part of setting up your Georgia entity so banking is not held up.

Can I form my business in another state instead of Georgia?

You can, but if you operate in Georgia it usually backfires. Forming in Delaware or Wyoming while doing business in Georgia means registering in Georgia as a foreign entity anyway and paying two states. The out-of-state advantage is real mainly for venture-backed or holding companies. For a business rooted in Georgia, forming at home is almost always cheaper and simpler.

What are the ongoing compliance requirements in Georgia?

After formation, Georgia expects you to keep a registered agent, file the periodic annual or biennial report, pay any state fees, and renew licenses on schedule. Miss these and the state can revoke your good standing or dissolve the entity. We track your Georgia deadlines in a compliance calendar and can file the reports for you so nothing lapses while you run the business.

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