Form a Business in Texas
Filing fees, deadlines, registered agent rules, and tax structure for Texas, verified against the Texas Secretary of State Jane Nelson (verified Jun 2026) on Jun 11, 2026.
Texas at a glance
What makes Texas different
- Texas LLC and Corp do NOT file a Periodic Report at the SOS. They file the Public Information Report (PIR) at the COMPTROLLER as part of the annual franchise tax filing. Due May 15 every year.
- No-Tax-Due threshold ~$2.47 million for 2024 reports. Entities with annualized total revenue at or below the threshold owe $0 in franchise tax but STILL must file the PIR (and historically the No-Tax-Due Report, though this was simplified in…
- Three franchise tax computation methods. EZ Computation (revenue under $20M, 0.331% of total revenue), Retail/Wholesale (0.375%), or Other (0.75%). Wizard should compute all three when applicable.
- Texas has NO state personal income tax. Major founder draw. Combined with no franchise tax under threshold = attractive low-tax domicile for small businesses.
- Certificate of Account Status (Comptroller) is NOT the same as Certificate of Fact - Status (SOS). Two different documents from two different agencies, both sometimes called "Certificate of Good Standing" colloquially.
- LP/PA formation is $750 (vs $300 LLC/Corp). Big jump. Most founders should not choose LP without legal reason.
- LLP/LLLP charges per-partner ($200/partner). Cost scales with partnership size.
- Nonprofit fees are dramatically cheaper across the board. Formation $25 (vs $300 for-profit). Periodic Report $5 (vs $50 LP). Amendment $25 (vs $150).
Texas tax structure
See your CPA for personalized tax analysis.
For detailed tax planning, see the Texas Secretary of State Jane Nelson (verified Jun 2026) and the Texas Department of Revenue. File.Business is not a tax preparer, consult a CPA for personalized advice.
Ready to file in Texas?
We handle Articles of Organization, registered agent service, annual report monitoring, and ongoing compliance, backed by our canonical Texas ruleset (re-verified quarterly against Texas Secretary of State Jane Nelson (verified Jun 2026)).
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Common questions.
What is the first step to start a business in Texas?
The first real decision is your entity type, because it drives everything after: taxes, liability, and paperwork. For most small businesses in Texas that means forming an LLC, which you do by filing a formation document with the state and naming a registered agent. Get the structure right first, then EIN, banking, and licenses follow in order. We walk you through the Texas sequence so nothing is done out of turn.
Which business structure should I choose in Texas?
Most Texas founders land on an LLC for its liability protection and simple pass-through taxes, but a corporation makes sense if you plan to raise venture capital or issue stock. A sole proprietorship is simplest but leaves your personal assets exposed. The honest answer depends on your goals, so we lay out the LLC-versus-corporation trade-offs for Texas rather than pushing one.
Do I need a registered agent in Texas?
Yes. Texas requires every LLC and corporation to name a registered agent with a physical in-state address to receive legal and state notices. You can be your own, but then your address is public and you must be available during business hours. Most owners use a service to stay private and never miss a notice. We include agent service so this box is checked from day one.
How much does it cost to start an LLC in Texas?
The cost is the Texas state filing fee plus any service you use, and Texas also charges recurring fees such as an annual or biennial report. Our formation service itself is free, and we pass state fees through at cost with no markup. Because state figures change over time, current Texas amounts are on the pricing page rather than quoted here where they could go stale.
Do I need a business license in Texas?
Often yes, and it is usually layered. Texas may require a state-level license for certain activities, and your city or county frequently adds its own, plus industry permits. Very few businesses need nothing at all. We map every Texas license and permit your specific business needs so you open legally instead of guessing which ones apply.
What taxes will my Texas business pay?
It depends on your structure and activity, but expect some mix of federal income and self-employment tax, Texas state taxes where they apply, and sales tax if you sell taxable goods. Some states have no income tax while others add franchise or gross-receipts taxes. Once profits grow, an S-corp election can reduce self-employment tax. We flag which Texas taxes actually apply to you rather than listing every possibility.
Do I need an EIN for my Texas business?
Almost certainly. You need an EIN to open a business bank account, hire employees, or file most business taxes, and it keeps your Social Security number off company paperwork. It is free from the IRS, and our value is getting it right and fast, including for founders without an SSN. We obtain it as part of setting up your Texas entity so banking is not held up.
Can I form my business in another state instead of Texas?
You can, but if you operate in Texas it usually backfires. Forming in Delaware or Wyoming while doing business in Texas means registering in Texas as a foreign entity anyway and paying two states. The out-of-state advantage is real mainly for venture-backed or holding companies. For a business rooted in Texas, forming at home is almost always cheaper and simpler.
What are the ongoing compliance requirements in Texas?
After formation, Texas expects you to keep a registered agent, file the periodic annual or biennial report, pay any state fees, and renew licenses on schedule. Miss these and the state can revoke your good standing or dissolve the entity. We track your Texas deadlines in a compliance calendar and can file the reports for you so nothing lapses while you run the business.